What Is HEB 240 H Beam?
HEB 240 H Beam is a European standard hot-rolled wide-flange structural steel section belonging to the HE B series. It is also designated as HE 240 B under the European structural section system. With a nominal section height of 240 mm and a flange width of 240 mm, HEB 240 features a symmetrical H-shaped cross-section designed for structural applications requiring reliable load-bearing capacity and stiffness.
Compared with the lighter HEA 240 profile, HEB 240 has thicker flanges and a thicker web, providing a larger cross-sectional area and higher structural stiffness. Its standard configuration includes a 10 mm web thickness and a 17 mm flange thickness, with a theoretical weight of approximately 83.2 kg/m.
As a widely specified European structural steel section, HEB 240 Hot Rolled H Beam is commonly used in industrial buildings, warehouse structures, steel columns, load-bearing beams, equipment support frames and other construction projects.
For international steel procurement, HEB 240 H Beams can be specified in different European structural steel grades, including S275JR, S355JR and S355J0, depending on project requirements and material availability.
HEB 240 H Beam Dimensions and Standard Specifications
HEB 240 belongs to the European HE 240 B section series and follows the dimensional specifications of EN 10365. The following table provides its main dimensions and technical parameters.
HEB 240 Standard Dimensions Table
| Parameter | Symbol | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| Section Designation | - | HEB 240 / HE 240 B |
| Section Height | h | 240 mm |
| Flange Width | b | 240 mm |
| Web Thickness | tw | 10 mm |
| Flange Thickness | tf | 17 mm |
| Root Radius | r | 21 mm |
| Cross-sectional Area | A | 106.0 cm² |
| Product Standard | - | EN 10365 |
| Tolerance Standard | - | EN 10034 |
The equal nominal height and flange width give HEB 240 its characteristic wide-flange geometry. Its relatively thick web and flanges provide a substantial steel cross-section, making it suitable for various structural beam and column applications.
HEB 240 Weight Per Meter and Weight Calculation
For customers purchasing HEB 240 Hot Rolled H Beams in standard commercial lengths, the following table provides the estimated theoretical weight per piece.
HEB 240 Weight Per Piece
| Length | Theoretical Weight |
|---|---|
| 1 m | 83.2 kg |
| 3 m | 249.6 kg |
| 6 m | 499.2 kg |
| 9 m | 748.8 kg |
| 12 m | 998.4 kg |
HEB 240 Weight Calculation Formula
Total Weight (kg) = 83.2 × Length (m) × Quantity
For example, if a customer purchases 100 pieces of HEB 240 H Beams, each with a length of 12 meters:
100 × 12 × 83.2 = 99,840 kg
The total theoretical weight is approximately 99.84 metric tons.
HEB 240 Section Properties and Structural Performance
The structural performance of HEB 240 is determined by more than its external dimensions. Cross-sectional area, moment of inertia, elastic section modulus, plastic section modulus and radius of gyration are important parameters in structural engineering calculations.
These properties help engineers evaluate bending stiffness, deformation resistance and column stability. The wide flanges and relatively thick web of HEB 240 make it a practical option for structural members exposed to bending, shear and axial compression.
HEB 240 Section Properties Table
| Section Property | Symbol | Reference Value |
|---|---|---|
| Cross-sectional Area | A | 106.0 cm² |
| Mass Per Meter | G | 83.2 kg/m |
| Major-axis Moment of Inertia | Iy | 11,260 cm⁴ |
| Minor-axis Moment of Inertia | Iz | 3,923 cm⁴ |
| Major-axis Elastic Section Modulus | Wel,y | 938.3 cm³ |
| Minor-axis Elastic Section Modulus | Wel,z | 326.9 cm³ |
| Major-axis Plastic Section Modulus | Wpl,y | 1,053 cm³ |
| Minor-axis Plastic Section Modulus | Wpl,z | 498.4 cm³ |
| Major-axis Radius of Gyration | iy | 10.31 cm |
| Minor-axis Radius of Gyration | iz | 6.08 cm |
The major-axis moment of inertia of HEB 240 is considerably higher than its minor-axis value. This means that the profile has different stiffness characteristics in its two principal directions, which is an important consideration when designing structural beams and columns.
Its relatively large cross-sectional area also provides a substantial material section for transferring structural forces.
S275JR, S355JR and S355J0: Steel Grade Comparison for HEB 240
Steel grade is another important factor when selecting HEB 240 H Beams. Although S275JR, S355JR and S355J0 can share the same HEB 240 cross-sectional dimensions, their specified yield strength and impact testing requirements are different.
S275JR is commonly selected for general structural applications. S355JR provides a higher specified yield strength, while S355J0 has a specified impact energy requirement at 0°C.
For buyers comparing S275JR HEB 240, S355JR HEB 240 and S355J0 HEB 240, understanding these differences helps ensure that the selected material meets the engineering requirements of the project.
European Steel Grade Comparison
| Property | S275JR | S355JR | S355J0 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Standard | EN 10025-2 | EN 10025-2 | EN 10025-2 |
| Steel Number | 1.0044 | 1.0045 | 1.0553 |
| Yield Strength, t≤16 mm | ≥275 MPa | ≥355 MPa | ≥355 MPa |
| Yield Strength, 16<t≤40 mm | ≥265 MPa | ≥345 MPa | ≥345 MPa |
| Tensile Strength, 3–100 mm | 410–560 MPa | 470–630 MPa | 470–630 MPa |
| Charpy Impact Energy | 27 J | 27 J | 27 J |
| Impact Test Temperature | +20°C | +20°C | 0°C |
Technical Note
The HEB 240 web is 10 mm thick, while its flanges are 17 mm thick. Therefore, the applicable minimum yield strength category differs between these two parts of the section.
S275JR HEB 240: A Practical Choice for General Structural Applications
S275JR is a non-alloy structural steel grade specified under EN 10025-2. It provides a minimum yield strength of 275 MPa for product thicknesses up to 16 mm and 265 MPa for thicknesses above 16 mm and up to 40 mm.
S275JR HEB 240 is suitable for general construction projects where standard structural strength, fabrication performance and material cost are important considerations. Typical applications include:
- General steel building frames.
- Warehouse columns and beams.
- Industrial support structures.
- Commercial building frameworks.
- General structural steel fabrication.
S355JR HEB 240: Higher Strength for Heavy-Duty Steel Structures
S355JR is a higher-strength non-alloy structural steel grade with a minimum yield strength of 355 MPa for thicknesses up to 16 mm. For thicknesses above 16 mm and up to 40 mm, the minimum specified yield strength is 345 MPa.
Compared with S275JR, S355JR provides higher specified yield strength, making it an attractive choice for projects requiring higher structural strength or more efficient structural design. Typical applications include:
- Heavy industrial buildings.
- Large-span steel frameworks.
- Load-bearing steel columns.
- Industrial warehouse structures.
- Heavy equipment support platforms.
S355J0 HEB 240: Structural Steel with 0°C Impact Requirements
S355J0 is another commonly specified European structural steel grade with a nominal yield strength level similar to S355JR. Its main difference is the specified Charpy V-notch impact testing temperature.
Under EN 10025-2, S355J0 requires a minimum impact energy of 27 J at 0°C, while S355JR requires 27 J at +20°C. This distinction is important for projects where technical specifications require impact testing at lower temperatures. Typical applications include:
- Outdoor industrial steel structures.
- Structural frameworks in cooler environments.
- Industrial facilities exposed to seasonal temperature variations.
- Projects requiring 0°C impact testing.
When purchasing S355JR or S355J0 HEB 240, buyers should clearly specify the required steel grade and impact testing temperature. The two grades should not be treated as automatically interchangeable simply because they share the same nominal strength class.
Main Applications of HEB 240 Wide-Flange H-Section Steel
With a nominal section size of 240 × 240 mm and a theoretical weight of 83.2 kg/m, HEB 240 provides a substantial cross-sectional configuration for medium-to-heavy structural steel projects.
Its wide flange design, relatively thick web and standardized European dimensions make it suitable for industrial buildings, warehouse frameworks, multi-storey steel structures, infrastructure support components and heavy-duty equipment frames.
HEB 240 for Industrial Buildings and Factory Structures
HEB 240 industrial steel beams are frequently considered for factory columns, load-bearing beams, roof support structures and industrial building frameworks.
Their relatively thick flanges and web provide a substantial steel section for transferring structural forces. In large industrial facilities, HEB 240 can be incorporated into welded or bolted steel frames according to engineering design and connection requirements.
S275JR and S355JR are two potential material choices for these applications, depending on the required structural strength.
HEB 240 for Warehouse and Logistics Center Construction
Warehouse and logistics center construction requires structural steel sections capable of supporting roof systems, wall structures, storage facilities and other building components.
HEB 240 H Beams can be used as structural columns, mezzanine support members and load-bearing framework components in industrial warehouses and distribution centers.
Their standardized dimensions also make it easier for engineers and fabricators to coordinate material requirements, structural connections and prefabricated components.
HEB 240 for Multi-Storey Steel Buildings
HEB 240 Structural H Beam Steel can be incorporated into multi-storey steel building frameworks as beams or columns when structural calculations confirm its suitability.
Its standardized European section design allows HEB 240 to be integrated with other steel profiles, including IPE beams, HEA sections, other HEB sections and structural steel plates.
This compatibility is beneficial for construction projects requiring standardized structural components and coordinated fabrication.
HEB 240 for Bridges and Transportation Infrastructure
In selected infrastructure projects, HEB 240 wide-flange beams can be considered for access platforms, maintenance structures, support frames and certain secondary structural components.
Their cross-sectional properties and standardized dimensions provide engineers with a convenient option when coordinating steel fabrication and structural connections.
However, bridge and infrastructure applications require detailed checks of span, fatigue, corrosion exposure, load combinations and applicable structural design standards.
HEB 240 for Industrial Equipment and Heavy-Duty Support Frames
HEB 240 can also be used in industrial equipment support frames, machinery platforms, heavy-duty steel structures and equipment foundation assemblies.
Its wide flange configuration provides convenient surfaces for structural connections, while its relatively large cross-sectional area makes it a suitable profile to consider for fabricated steel assemblies with specific load-bearing requirements.
Depending on the operating environment, buyers may select S275JR, S355JR or S355J0 according to the required mechanical properties and impact testing specifications.
HEB 240 vs HEA 240 vs HEM 240: What Are the Differences?
The European HE section series includes HEA, HEB and HEM profiles. Although these sections share similar naming conventions, their dimensions, flange thicknesses, web thicknesses and theoretical weights are different.
For the nominal 240 size, HEB 240 offers a heavier cross-sectional configuration than HEA 240, while HEM 240 is considerably heavier and has much thicker flanges and web.
European HE 240 Section Comparison
| Parameter | HEA 240 | HEB 240 | HEM 240 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Section Height | 230 mm | 240 mm | 270 mm |
| Flange Width | 240 mm | 240 mm | 248 mm |
| Web Thickness | 7.5 mm | 10 mm | 18 mm |
| Flange Thickness | 12 mm | 17 mm | 32 mm |
| Theoretical Weight | 60.3 kg/m | 83.2 kg/m | 157 kg/m |
| Cross-sectional Area | 76.8 cm² | 106.0 cm² | 199.6 cm² |
HEA 240: A Lighter European Wide-Flange Beam
HEA 240 has a lower theoretical weight than HEB 240, with thinner flanges and web. It may be selected for structural projects where reducing steel weight is important and the calculated structural capacity meets engineering requirements.
HEB 240: A Balanced Structural H-Section
HEB 240 offers a heavier cross-section than HEA 240, with thicker flanges and a thicker web. It is frequently considered for industrial buildings, steel columns, warehouse structures and general load-bearing frameworks.
HEM 240: A Heavier European Structural Section
HEM 240 features significantly thicker flanges and web, resulting in a much higher theoretical weight. It is generally considered for structural applications with more demanding cross-sectional requirements.
Project Case: 1,600 Tons of S275J0 H-Beams to the Philippines
Gnee Steel has experience supplying European-standard H-beams for international construction and industrial projects. One notable example is a 1,600-ton S275J0 H-beam order delivered to a major project contractor in the Philippines.
The customer purchased the H-beams for workshop construction and required reliable structural steel materials to support its construction project. Our cooperation with this customer began in 2015. Through consistent product supply, professional service and quality control, we have established a long-term business relationship.
The customer continues to place repeat orders every month, demonstrating its confidence in our steel supply capabilities and service.
For this project, third-party inspection was conducted by TÜV, and a 3.2 inspection certificate was included in the project documentation. This demonstrates our experience in coordinating inspection procedures and quality documentation for international structural steel orders.
Philippines H-Beam Project Information
| Project Information | Details |
|---|---|
| Steel Grade | S275J0 |
| Total Quantity | 1,600 MT |
| Destination | Philippines |
| Application | Workshop Construction |
| Customer Relationship | Monthly Repeat Orders |
| Third-Party Inspection | TÜV |
| Inspection Certificate | 3.2 Certificate |
For structural steel buyers, product quality, delivery coordination and inspection documentation are important factors when choosing a supplier. Our long-term cooperation with the Philippine customer demonstrates our commitment to stable supply and professional export services.
Whether customers need HEB 240 H Beam, S275JR H Beams, S355JR H Beams or other European structural steel sections, Gnee Steel can assist with product sourcing, specification confirmation, quality documentation and international shipping coordination according to actual project requirements.
What Should Buyers Check When Purchasing HEB 240 H Beams?
Selecting the right HEB 240 H Beam involves more than confirming its nominal dimensions. Buyers should also verify the steel grade, manufacturing standard, length, surface condition, dimensional tolerances and inspection documents.
For international steel procurement, clear technical specifications help suppliers provide more accurate quotations and reduce the risk of material mismatches.
HEB 240 Purchasing Checklist
| Purchasing Item | Requirements |
|---|---|
| Product Designation | HEB 240 / HE 240 B |
| Steel Grade | S275JR / S355JR / S355J0 |
| Product Standard | EN 10365 |
| Material Standard | EN 10025-2 |
| Tolerance Standard | EN 10034 |
| Length | 6 m / 9 m / 12 m / Customized |
| Surface Condition | Black / Shot-blasted / Painted |
| Quality Documents | Mill Test Certificate (MTC) |
| Inspection | Third-Party Inspection |
| Quantity | Pieces / Metric Tons |
| Trade Terms | FOB / CFR / CIF |
Before confirming an order, buyers should also check actual steel grade availability, production origin, required certification, packaging method and delivery schedule. For projects with special inspection requirements, the technical agreement should clearly specify the required testing items and acceptance criteria.
Why Choose Gnee Steel as Your HEB 240 H Beam Supplier?
Gnee Steel provides structural steel sourcing, product coordination and export services for international construction, industrial and engineering projects.
For customers looking for HEB 240 H Beams, we can help confirm the required dimensions, steel grades, technical specifications and order quantities to support different project requirements. Our supply and processing services can include:
Multiple Steel Grades
We can coordinate the supply of S275JR, S355JR and S355J0 HEB 240 sections according to actual stock and production arrangements.
European Standard Dimensions
HEB 240 steel sections can be sourced according to EN 10365 dimensional specifications, with relevant dimensional and inspection requirements confirmed before ordering.
Customized Lengths and Cutting
We can coordinate customized cutting and length requirements according to project drawings and purchasing specifications.
Surface Treatment
Available options may include black surface, shot blasting, primer coating and painting, depending on order requirements and processing availability.
Quality Inspection and Documentation
We can coordinate Mill Test Certificates (MTC) and relevant inspection documents according to the agreed technical requirements. Third-party inspection can also be arranged when required by the project.
International Export and Shipping
We provide export packing, container loading coordination and international shipping arrangements for overseas customers.
Whether you are purchasing HEB 240 steel columns for an industrial factory, HEB 240 structural beams for a warehouse or European standard H-section steel for a large engineering project, Gnee Steel can assist you with a suitable sourcing and supply solution.
Request A Quote For HEB 240 H Beam Today
Are you looking for a reliable HEB 240 H Beam supplier for your next construction or industrial project?
Gnee Steel can provide quotations based on your required steel grade, quantity, length, delivery destination and trade terms. Whether you need S275JR HEB 240, S355JR HEB 240 or S355J0 HEB 240, our team can help coordinate your structural steel procurement requirements.
Contact Gnee Steel today for competitive prices, reliable structural steel supply and professional export services.